PHYSICS 321 - Classical Mechanics I
Spring 2010
Homework
Set #10 (due 4/21/10)
(but note that
some of the represented material my be on the midterm exam of 4/16!)
1. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-23. Hint: Use the
effective potential V(r) to calculate the maximum radial velocity. Then you will need to do some algebraic
manipulations to get the answer in the form given in the book.
2. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-24. Don’t forget
to add the radius of the Earth when you calculate the orbital distances.
3. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-27. Hint: Use
conservation of angular momentum.
4. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-37. This problem
is worded strangely. It refers to the
calculations of Section 8.8. First find
the velocity change for the first “kick” that sends the satellite into an
elliptical orbit. Then find the second
velocity change needed to convert the orbit back into a circular orbit at the
new distance from the Earth. Again, don’t
forget to add the radius of the Earth to the “height” to get the radius of the
orbit.
5. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-42.
6. Thornton
and Marion, problem 8-14. Hint: From
the equation given for the trajectory, you can calculate dr/dθ. Then use the chain rule to derive an
expression for dr/dt in terms of this dr/dθ and the angular momentum
l. Substituting for dr/dt in the energy
equation, you can calculate the potential U(r), and from there you can
calculate F(r).