#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include TFile *hsimple(Int_t get=0) { // This program creates : // - a one dimensional histogram // - a two dimensional histogram // - a profile histogram // - a memory-resident ntuple // // These objects are filled with some random numbers and saved on a file. // If get=1 the macro returns a pointer to the TFile of "hsimple.root" // if this file exists, otherwise it is created. // The file "hsimple.root" is created in $ROOTSYS/tutorials if the caller has // write access to this directory, otherwise the file is created in $PWD TString filename = "hsimple.root"; TString dir = gSystem->UnixPathName(gInterpreter->GetCurrentMacroName()); dir.ReplaceAll("hsimple.C",""); dir.ReplaceAll("/./","/"); TFile *hfile = 0; if (get) { // if the argument get =1 return the file "hsimple.root" // if the file does not exist, it is created TString fullPath = dir+"hsimple.root"; if (!gSystem->AccessPathName(fullPath,kFileExists)) { hfile = TFile::Open(fullPath); //in $ROOTSYS/tutorials if (hfile) return hfile; } //otherwise try $PWD/hsimple.root if (!gSystem->AccessPathName("hsimple.root",kFileExists)) { hfile = TFile::Open("hsimple.root"); //in current dir if (hfile) return hfile; } } //no hsimple.root file found. Must generate it ! //generate hsimple.root in $ROOTSYS/tutorials if we have write access if (!gSystem->AccessPathName(dir,kWritePermission)) { filename = dir+"hsimple.root"; } else if (!gSystem->AccessPathName(".",kWritePermission)) { //otherwise generate hsimple.root in the current directory } else { printf("you must run the script in a directory with write access\n"); return 0; } hfile = (TFile*)gROOT->FindObject(filename); if (hfile) hfile->Close(); hfile = new TFile(filename,"RECREATE","Demo ROOT file with histograms"); // Create some histograms, a profile histogram and an ntuple TH1F *hpx = new TH1F("hpx","This is the px distribution",100,-4,4); hpx->SetFillColor(48); TH2F *hpxpy = new TH2F("hpxpy","py vs px",40,-4,4,40,-4,4); TProfile *hprof = new TProfile("hprof","Profile of pz versus px",100,-4,4,0,20); TNtuple *ntuple = new TNtuple("ntuple","Demo ntuple","px:py:pz:random:i"); gBenchmark->Start("hsimple"); // Create a new canvas. TCanvas *c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Dynamic Filling Example",200,10,700,500); c1->SetFillColor(42); c1->GetFrame()->SetFillColor(21); c1->GetFrame()->SetBorderSize(6); c1->GetFrame()->SetBorderMode(-1); // Fill histograms randomly TRandom3 random; Float_t px, py, pz; const Int_t kUPDATE = 1000; for (Int_t i = 0; i < 25000; i++) { random.Rannor(px,py); pz = px*px + py*py; Float_t rnd = random.Rndm(1); hpx->Fill(px); hpxpy->Fill(px,py); hprof->Fill(px,pz); ntuple->Fill(px,py,pz,rnd,i); if (i && (i%kUPDATE) == 0) { if (i == kUPDATE) hpx->Draw(); c1->Modified(); c1->Update(); if (gSystem->ProcessEvents()) break; } } gBenchmark->Show("hsimple"); // Save all objects in this file hpx->SetFillColor(0); hfile->Write(); hpx->SetFillColor(48); c1->Modified(); return hfile; // Note that the file is automatically close when application terminates // or when the file destructor is called. }