PHY 491: Atomic, Molecular, and Condensed Matter Physics

The Physics of Condensed Matter

PHY491 is intended to provide an introduction to the field of condensed matter physics. The course addresses the properties of large numbers of atoms or molecules when condensed into liquids or solids. The quantum and statistical mechanical properties of prototypical condensed matter systems are examined with emphasis on fundamental physical principles. The course will provide a framework for understanding a wide variety of solid state phenomena including quantum Hall effects, superconductivity, and quantum logic elements.

Topics: Review of quantum mechanics, covalent and other chemical bonds, crystallography, reciprocal space, diffraction, lattice vibrations, density of states, phonons and thermal properties of matter, inelastic scattering, free electron gas, electrons in a periodic potential, electronic transport, semiconductors, two dimensional physics, classical and quantum hall effects, collective magnetic effects, and optical properties. Subject to revision at the discretion of the instructor.

Prerequisites: PHY410, PHY471 or equivalent (thermal/statistical physics and quantum mechanics)

Who should take this course: Advanced undergraduate students in physics, chemistry, engineering and biology; students with interests in electronic, thermal, magnetic, optical, and structural properties of condensed matter.

Texts: "Introduction to Solid State Physics" C. Kittel, 7th edition (Wiley 1996) (primary text)

"Solid State Physics", J.R. Hook and H.E. Hall, 2nd edition (Wiley 1991).